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My name is Domingas Soares and I live in the Laegatar village in Suco Lour sub-district, Covalima. I am a member of the OMT (Timórese Women´s Organisation). Where I live, most of the women and girls are either widows or orphans who had been detained by militia members in 1999. I was also detained by the militia in Suai and left in KODIM (District Military Command Headquarters) for more than one week. After this time they brought us to Atambua. During the night the Laksaur militia came to our camp and took one woman away who was later sexually abused. It was the same when we were in KODIM, Suai. The militia guy took two women for their sexual satisfaction. After these events the Indonézian troops paid more attention to the security of refugees.

Domingas SoaresTen days later we were moved to Betun. The night we arrived another woman fell victim to the militias´ sexual abuse. I decided to sleep in the Betun Police compound, but the situation become worse and people were trying to find safety anywhere. One night I forced myself to meet with Cancio and his brother Nemesio, both Mahidi militia leaders. We stayed in the Mahidi camp for more than one month. During this time one of my daughter's married a BRIMOB (mobile brigade) policeman who moved us from Betun to Atambua. We spent one night in Atambua before moving to Kupang. After two nights in Kupang we were moved to the refugee registration point for three nights, before returning to Dili by ship.

When we returned to Dili we found some relatives from Zumalae who said that many people from Zumalae had died, especially from Lour village. In our group there was a total of 13 victims: 3 from Fatuleu, 5 from Zulo and 5 from Lour.

Women have fought for the liberation of East Timor since 1975, which I think is recognised. We have always contributed to the nation but we have not enjoyed anything from this contribution. To survive women often go into small business. To contribute to the future development of this nation women must work. We cannot sit by and do nothing. All of us must be working together to maintain and develop our culture.


Finally, I would like to ask our leaders that if you want to help us, then increase the education level of our children, as we do not have the capacity to do it independently. If you have the goodness to help, then please help us to educate our young people.

October, 2001

 


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